What is the Difference Between Mediation and Trial

Whenever a plaintiff brings an action against a defendant the parties can try to resolve their differences before ever going into court. If the negotiations break down the plaintiff will sue the defendant. The end result of filing a lawsuit is a trial.

A trial is what you see on TV.  When parties go to a courtroom and pick a jury to hear the facts of the case. The jury will hear all the facts and make a decision. They will say who is right and who is wrong. Juries determine whether the damages are related to the lawsuit, and how much those damages are worth.

We want to believe juries are the “reasonable man’s opinion” and the group of jurors can judge the facts and find the truth.  But it is not always the case.  That is because every jury is different and will come out with a different result for every case, even the same case.

My firm has a mock trial courtroom. We are one of the few full-sized realistic-looking courtrooms in the state. We enjoy doing mock trials there on our cases. There are cases that we have tried with 12 Mock jurors sitting in our practice courtroom. After we present all the evidence we will separate the 12 jurors into two separate rooms.  Six jurors in one room and a random sample of 6 jurors in another room. In our mock trials all the jurors hear the same facts, listen to the same witnesses, and see the same diagrams.  We want it to be the same so there is nothing different – other than the six people in each room.

We have learned that the people in the room will make or break your case. The evidence is not different.  Only the people change.  We have had jurors in one room give us a large verdict – and in the other room give us a very small version – sometimes even a zero verdict!  That seems impossible but jurors consistently come out with wildly varied conclusions.

To give the parties the opportunity to avoid this unknown outcome most Florida trial judges will require the parties to mediate their claims.

Mediation is a process that must happen before trial. It is where the lawyers for each side pick one person to act as a mediator. That person is usually a professional working for a professional mediation company.  Most mediators are lawyers, but sometimes CPAs will also act as mediators. In family law cases, some therapists also acts as mediators. But in my practice, we only deal with the best trial lawyers who have retired or quit their practice and now mediate full-time.

The mediator has no power in the case. The mediator is typically one of the most experienced people you can find in whatever type of lawsuit in which you are involved.  You need an experienced mediator because the mediator will be your sounding board. The mediator will listen to both sides present their facts and will be able to analyze the strengths and weaknesses of each case.  Both sides will get an opportunity to look the other party in the eye and explain why they are right. Then, the mediator will separate the parties into separate rooms and the mediator will go back-and-forth between two rooms trying to get the parties to come up with a middle ground to settle the case.

That usually involves coming to an end result, a final number, that both parties can live with. Neither party is typically happy but it’s enough.

There are no formal rules to mediation except that it is 100% confidential. Nothing that anyone says or does in mediation can be used against them at any time in the future. If one party offers $100,000 and the other party doesn’t accept it – then a jury decides to give that plaintiff less, which is too bad for the plaintiff. No one can go back and say “Hey!, You gave me $100,000 at mediation you should give that to me now.”  Likewise – you can’t tell the judge anything about mediation. You can’t tell the jury that you even mediated. This is a confidential and one-time-only attempt to resolve the case.

The great thing about mediation is that you learn with the other side is thinking. You get a feel for what they believe about their side of the case. Sometimes they blindside you at mediation with a great argument on why your case isn’t as good as you might think. Other times you become confident that your side is right because the Defendant is blind to the terrible thing they have done and how much money it is really worth.

The best thing about mediation is that it puts the power back in the hands of the parties. It allows them to think rationally and get the Mediator’s voice of a reason before a jury finds the “middle ground” and gets the case settled.

Keep this in mind: In our office, many cases settle before we even file a lawsuit. For the few that actually go into a lawsuit status most of them get settled at or before mediation. Only a few cases actually go to trial. That is because the risks of a trial by jury often outweighed the benefits of taking a reasonable offer at mediation.

At LaBovick we have mediated thousands of cases. While we enjoy going to trial, we recognize that most clients want to get a fair and reasonable number for their case. Our methods and systems give our clients the best opportunities to get the maximum payout possible at every juncture, including mediation. We don’t leave early and we don’t walk away when money is on the table. We want our clients to have every opportunity to get a large and fair settlement. That great outcome can happen many times at mediation – and we support that conclusion. But we also know that we will be ready the be your strength and your sword if the defendants do not give you a fair and reasonable settlement offer at mediation.

If you’ve been injured in any type of case please call LaBovick LaBovick & Diaz.  We have offices throughout Palm Beach County on the treasure coast. The consultation is free and there are no fees or costs until we get money for you!

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We fight to win you more

Premises liability

PREMISE LIABILITY

$450,000

James was searching for equipment for painting at Home Depot. In the aisle next to him, there was a worker on a lift stocking the highest shelf. The worker pushed boxes so far across the shelf that they fell off the other edge and hit James in the head. The force almost knocked James unconscious. He sat down and the loud bang got the worker off the ladder to see what fell. When they saw James they offered him a bucket and made a report. James did not recall leaving the store or how he got home. He did not recall much except being at home depot and getting hit in the head. Home Depot told him that it was a small box of dust masks that hurt him. We discovered it was actually a large box of emergency kits that fell off the shelf.

Personal injury

PERSONAL INJURY

$850,000

In this case, our client slipped and fell on water that had accumulated near the hot tubs/showers on the Lido deck of a major cruise line ship. The client suffered torn ligaments to her shoulder that required 2 arthroscopic surgeries. The cruise line took the position that the condition on the floor was open and obvious.

Premises liability

PREMISES LIABILITY

$980,000

Georgia was visiting a friend in the hospital when she walked out of the elevator and into her friend’s room. As soon as she entered the room she slipped on a newly mopped floor without any wet floor sign present. The floor was so wet that Georgia’s entire outfit was soaked. Because of the muted tile floor, the water was invisible. Georgia needed a back operation which was unsuccessful and caused her to slip into a coma. She luckily survived.

Motor vehicle accident

MOTOR VEHICLE ACCIDENT

$1.1 MILLION

AUTOMOBILE REAR END COLLISION

Rodrigo was driving his work truck home when he was rear-ended at a stoplight. Rodrigo needed a fusion of his thoracic spine. A terrible and complex operation. Unfortunately, while Rodrigo was undergoing the spinal operation, one of his children died and he was unable to be with his grieving wife. It was a tragic case that eventually settled.

Bicycle vs car accident

BICYCLE VS CAR ACCIDENT

$1.45 MILLION

David was a teacher at a local high school. He rode his bike to school in the morning and after school would ride another 10 miles for exercise. On a sunny afternoon on his way home an older driver turned right into him as he was riding down the street. He hurt his shoulder and neck and needed two operations. Defendant felt his injury was due to playing football 10 years earlier and would not provide him a fair or reasonable offer.

Car vs commercial truck accident

CAR VS COMMERCIAL TRUCK ACCIDENT

$3.4 MILLION

Joe was driving his 18 wheeler on the Florida Turnpike headed south after a long-haul run.  He was “bobtailing” which means he did not have a cargo trailer on the back of his truck rig.  A drunk driver lost control of his car causing Joe to avoid the accident but drive off the highway and into a canal.  He was injured in the accident but also witnessed a child die when he climbed out of the truck and came to the accident site.  There the injured child was trapped under the car and he was powerless to save the child before it passed.

Auto accident T-Bone

AUTO ACCIDENT T-BONE

$4.5 MILLION

Xao, a Vietnamese immigrant was driving home after work at night to see his pregnant wife. He stopped at a 4-way intersection and looked both ways. He did not see anyone in either direction. As Mr. X when through the intersection he was hit on the passenger side door by a mid-sized black SUV driving without their lights on. Mr. X was catastrophically injured.

Personal injury

PERSONAL INJURY

$8.2 MILLION

This was a hard-fought pedestrian accident case, in which our client was struck by an SUV driven by a teen driver, as they attempted to cross North Military Trail in West Palm Beach, FL. As a result of the accident, our client suffered numerous fractures, partial loss of vision and frontal lobe brain injury that affected his speech, and other personal injuries that required him to be hospitalized for 58 days.

At the time of the accident, our client was a cashier at Walmart and has been unable to return to work.

“This case is the epitome of what we consider part of our Core Culture and broad vision – which is to be Warriors for Justice,” stated Brian LaBovick. “Mr. Jacobus has serious permanent injuries and will continue to fight to regain his life into the foreseeable future. This verdict will allow him to get the professional help he needs to safely navigate the rest of his life.”

Medical malpractice

MEDICAL MALPRACTICE

$15 MILLION

Brain damages child due to medical negligence.  Mother was misdiagnosed upon entry to the hospital while under contractions.  The child was born severely disabled.