When Is Workers Compensation Insurance Required in Florida?

Workers Compensation Insurance | Work Comp Attorney | LaBovick Law Group of South Florida

When you are injured in a workplace accident or incident, your physical condition is often the first thought. Then – quickly – come other worries. How will I pay my regular bills? How will I handle medical bills? If I’m out of work, how do I take care of myself, home, and family? Workers compensation insurance is intended to help employees make ends meet by covering medical expenses, lost wages, and rehabilitation costs. But are you covered?

Who Is Required to Carry Workers Compensation Insurance?

Florida law regarding workers compensation insurance is designed to ensure injured workers have a form of relief; it is in the best interest of the state and its overall economy. In general, all public employers and employers with four or more employees (part- or full-time) are required to carry worker’s compensation insurance. There are some exceptions. For example, the following employers must carry coverage:

1. Farmers with five or more employees or twelve or more additional seasonal workers.

2. Construction industry employers with one or more employees, including the owner who are LLC members or corporate officers. If the employer is from another state and doing work in Florida with at least one part- or full-time employee, they must have a Florida worker’s compensation insurance policy.

However, there is an exemption available that allows an officer or LLC member to exclude themselves from worker’s compensation insurance requirements. If they have a Certificate of Election to be Exempt, they are not considered “employees.”

Furthermore, employees of the subcontractor are considered employees of the general contractor in Florida. The general contractor is required to maintain insurance coverage on these individuals.

What if you are an independent contractor or sole proprietor? You cannot receive worker’s compensation insurance benefits. However, if you establish your business as an LLC, corporation, or partnership, you can be covered as an employee of the company, thus receiving these benefits.

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Most workers in the state of Florida are covered by worker’s compensation insurance. Or they should be. Some employers try to skirt the law or save money by not purchasing coverage or by carrying less coverage than they should to adequately protect their employers.

If they do, they may be subject to severe penalties when a worker is injured on the job, including hefty fines. In Florida, civil action is taken. Often, this means the employer is issued a Stop-Work Order. That is, the business must stop all operations until it complies with the law and pays a penalty. Typically, this is the equivalent to two times the amount they would have paid in premiums for the preceding two-year period.

Employers may also face criminal charges if they work without workers’ compensation insurance as required by law, make false statements to reduce premiums, fail to report injuries, fire or threaten to fire an employee for filing a claim or deduct worker’s compensation premiums from employees’ pay.

When Should You Contact a Work Comp Attorney?

If your employer does not carry workers compensation insurance as required or engage in the practices we mentioned above, consult an experienced work comp attorney immediately. You cannot risk losing the benefits that will help you bridge the gap while you’re struggling with a work-related injury. You are entitled to this coverage under the law. Contact a work comp attorney at the LaBovick Law Group. Our team will work tirelessly – and aggressively – to ensure you are properly and appropriately compensated.

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Premises liability

PREMISE LIABILITY

$450,000

James was searching for equipment for painting at Home Depot. In the aisle next to him, there was a worker on a lift stocking the highest shelf. The worker pushed boxes so far across the shelf that they fell off the other edge and hit James in the head. The force almost knocked James unconscious. He sat down and the loud bang got the worker off the ladder to see what fell. When they saw James they offered him a bucket and made a report. James did not recall leaving the store or how he got home. He did not recall much except being at home depot and getting hit in the head. Home Depot told him that it was a small box of dust masks that hurt him. We discovered it was actually a large box of emergency kits that fell off the shelf.

Personal injury

PERSONAL INJURY

$850,000

In this case, our client slipped and fell on water that had accumulated near the hot tubs/showers on the Lido deck of a major cruise line ship. The client suffered torn ligaments to her shoulder that required 2 arthroscopic surgeries. The cruise line took the position that the condition on the floor was open and obvious.

Premises liability

PREMISES LIABILITY

$980,000

Georgia was visiting a friend in the hospital when she walked out of the elevator and into her friend’s room. As soon as she entered the room she slipped on a newly mopped floor without any wet floor sign present. The floor was so wet that Georgia’s entire outfit was soaked. Because of the muted tile floor, the water was invisible. Georgia needed a back operation which was unsuccessful and caused her to slip into a coma. She luckily survived.

Motor vehicle accident

MOTOR VEHICLE ACCIDENT

$1.1 MILLION

AUTOMOBILE REAR END COLLISION

Rodrigo was driving his work truck home when he was rear-ended at a stoplight. Rodrigo needed a fusion of his thoracic spine. A terrible and complex operation. Unfortunately, while Rodrigo was undergoing the spinal operation, one of his children died and he was unable to be with his grieving wife. It was a tragic case that eventually settled.

Bicycle vs car accident

BICYCLE VS CAR ACCIDENT

$1.45 MILLION

David was a teacher at a local high school. He rode his bike to school in the morning and after school would ride another 10 miles for exercise. On a sunny afternoon on his way home an older driver turned right into him as he was riding down the street. He hurt his shoulder and neck and needed two operations. Defendant felt his injury was due to playing football 10 years earlier and would not provide him a fair or reasonable offer.

Car vs commercial truck accident

CAR VS COMMERCIAL TRUCK ACCIDENT

$3.4 MILLION

Joe was driving his 18 wheeler on the Florida Turnpike headed south after a long-haul run.  He was “bobtailing” which means he did not have a cargo trailer on the back of his truck rig.  A drunk driver lost control of his car causing Joe to avoid the accident but drive off the highway and into a canal.  He was injured in the accident but also witnessed a child die when he climbed out of the truck and came to the accident site.  There the injured child was trapped under the car and he was powerless to save the child before it passed.

Auto accident T-Bone

AUTO ACCIDENT T-BONE

$4.5 MILLION

Xao, a Vietnamese immigrant was driving home after work at night to see his pregnant wife. He stopped at a 4-way intersection and looked both ways. He did not see anyone in either direction. As Mr. X when through the intersection he was hit on the passenger side door by a mid-sized black SUV driving without their lights on. Mr. X was catastrophically injured.

Personal injury

PERSONAL INJURY

$8.2 MILLION

This was a hard-fought pedestrian accident case, in which our client was struck by an SUV driven by a teen driver, as they attempted to cross North Military Trail in West Palm Beach, FL. As a result of the accident, our client suffered numerous fractures, partial loss of vision and frontal lobe brain injury that affected his speech, and other personal injuries that required him to be hospitalized for 58 days.

At the time of the accident, our client was a cashier at Walmart and has been unable to return to work.

“This case is the epitome of what we consider part of our Core Culture and broad vision – which is to be Warriors for Justice,” stated Brian LaBovick. “Mr. Jacobus has serious permanent injuries and will continue to fight to regain his life into the foreseeable future. This verdict will allow him to get the professional help he needs to safely navigate the rest of his life.”

Medical malpractice

MEDICAL MALPRACTICE

$15 MILLION

Brain damages child due to medical negligence.  Mother was misdiagnosed upon entry to the hospital while under contractions.  The child was born severely disabled.